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Stock Audit · The Classic Partners LLP

Inventory Stock Audit Services

Independent physical count, books-to-stock reconciliation and variance reporting for manufacturers, retailers, distributors and warehouse operators — conducted by our Mumbai-based CA team with trained count staff and digital documentation.

Quick answer

An inventory stock audit is the physical verification of your goods — raw materials, work-in-progress and finished goods — at your premises, followed by reconciliation with your ERP or books, investigation of variances, and a signed audit certificate. Banks require it under CC/OD stock-hypothecation covenants; insurers require it before policy renewal; and statutory auditors require it to satisfy CARO 2020 inventory verification requirements. The Classic Partners LLP manages the full cycle — planning, independent count supervision, cut-off verification, variance analysis and final reporting.

What we do

An independent count your lender, insurer and auditor will accept

When a bank sanctions a CC limit against stock, it needs assurance that the stock it is financing actually exists and is correctly valued. When a statutory auditor ticks the inventory box in CARO 2020, they need documented evidence of physical verification. And when a CFO suspects shrinkage or slow-moving build-up, they need a clean count and a variance drill-down.

We bring independent count teams, structured count sheets, photographic evidence, cut-off document review and a final reconciliation report — not just a headcount but a fully documented audit trail from counting floor to signed certificate.

  • Independent count teams — not your own warehouse staff
  • Blind count methodology to eliminate guided or coached counting
  • Physical vs ERP / Tally reconciliation with variance analysis
  • Cut-off verification — pending GRNs, goods in transit, inter-branch transfers
  • Valuation check — NRV test, slow-moving and obsolete stock identification
  • Signed stock audit certificate acceptable to PSU and private banks
Who needs it

Applicability — when a stock audit is required or strongly recommended

Lender covenants, statutory requirements and internal risk triggers that make an inventory stock audit necessary.

Trigger Requirement Recommended frequency
Bank CC / OD against stock RBI / lender covenant — physical verification by empanelled CA; stock statement reconciliation Quarterly or as per sanction terms
Statutory audit (CARO 2020) Auditor must report whether inventories were physically verified at reasonable intervals and whether discrepancies were material Annual (minimum)
Insurance policy renewal Insurer pre-assessment of stock value for fire, theft and transit policies Annual / on renewal
Multi-location retail / FMCG / pharma Shrinkage control, pilferage detection, slow-moving identification across branches Periodic / cyclical count
Listed companies & large unlisted Internal control requirement — inventory accuracy as part of IFC framework Quarterly or half-yearly
Business sale / due diligence Clean stock count required for completion accounts and net working capital adjustment Pre-transaction

Not sure whether your sanction letter requires a quarterly or annual stock audit? Share your sanction terms — we'll confirm the scope in one call.

Scope of work

What our inventory stock audit covers

Every engagement is scoped to your locations, ERP system and lender / auditor requirements.

PC

Physical Stock Count

Trained count teams conduct a blind count of all stock items — raw material, WIP and finished goods — using structured count sheets with sequential tags and supervisor sign-off.

RC

Books vs Physical Reconciliation

Count data matched line-by-line to your ERP or Tally ledger. Variances are categorised by value, volume and root cause — process gap, pilferage, damage or data entry error.

CO

Cut-Off Verification

Review of pending GRNs, goods-in-transit, return challans and inter-branch transfers at the count date — ensuring the stock figure is neither overstated nor understated at cut-off.

VL

Valuation & Slow-Moving Analysis

NRV check on finished goods and traded items; ageing analysis of raw material and WIP; identification of obsolete, damaged and non-moving stock requiring write-down.

CA

CARO 2020 Compliance

Count documentation structured to satisfy the auditor's CARO 2020 inventory verification requirement — discrepancy statement, materiality assessment and management's response included.

MR

Management Report & Certificate

Signed stock audit certificate for banks and insurers; management report with gap root causes, shrinkage rate, slow-moving value and prioritised corrective actions.

How we work

Our four-stage stock audit process

Structured to minimise disruption to warehouse operations while producing a fully defensible audit trail.

1

Planning & scheduling

Agree count date, location list and access; request ERP stock extract; brief count teams on methodology; communicate count freeze to your warehouse team.

2

Physical count supervision

Independent blind count with sequential tags; photo documentation of every bay or rack zone; discrepancy tagging; supervisory review before count sheets are sealed.

3

Reconciliation & cut-off

Count sheets entered and matched to ERP ledger; variance investigated and classified; cut-off documents reviewed to finalise the certified stock figure.

4

Report & certificate

Signed stock audit certificate issued; management report with variance analysis, slow-moving schedule and recommendations delivered within the agreed SLA.

Why The Classic Partners

A stock audit your bank's credit team will not question

CA-signed, independently conducted and formatted for lender and statutory audit requirements.

Truly independent count teams

Our count staff are not your warehouse employees — blind counting eliminates coached or guided stock figures.

Bank-accepted certificates

Report format and CA signature accepted by SBI, HDFC, Axis, ICICI and most co-operative and NBFC lenders.

Digital, timestamped documentation

Photo evidence, GPS-tagged locations and cloud-stored count sheets — a complete audit trail if the lender or auditor queries the count.

ERP-agnostic

We work with Tally, SAP, Zoho Inventory, Oracle, Microsoft Dynamics and custom ERP exports — no re-keying, no format friction.

Multi-location coverage

Single engagement can cover multiple warehouses, factory stores and branch locations across Maharashtra and pan-India.

Feeds directly into statutory audit

When we are also your statutory auditor, the stock count feeds directly into the audit file — no duplication of effort or conflicting figures.

NS

Reviewed by CA Nainit Savla Founder & Lead Partner, The Classic Partners LLP — B.Com, Associate Chartered Accountant (ICAI), ex-KPMG Real Estate Advisory. Leads stock audit engagements for manufacturing, retail and distribution clients across Mumbai and Maharashtra.

FAQs

Stock audit questions business owners and CFOs ask us

Straight answers before you engage an audit firm.

It depends on your sanction terms. Most banks require a stock audit at least once a year for CC/OD limits up to ₹5 crore, and quarterly or half-yearly for limits above that threshold. Some lenders specify that the audit must be conducted by a CA empanelled with the bank. We confirm the exact requirement after reviewing your sanction letter.
Yes. Para 2(ii) of CARO 2020 requires the statutory auditor to report whether physical verification of inventory was conducted at reasonable intervals by the management and whether any material discrepancies were noticed and properly dealt with in the books. An independent stock audit report supports this CARO requirement and forms part of the statutory audit working papers.
A stock audit is a focused, one-time or periodic physical verification of inventory with a signed certificate — typically required by lenders and statutory auditors. An internal audit is a broader, ongoing review of processes, controls and compliance across the business. For companies with significant inventory, a dedicated stock audit by an independent team produces a more reliable count than a count embedded in a broader internal audit scope.
We work with Tally Prime, SAP Business One and SAP ECC, Zoho Inventory, Oracle NetSuite, Microsoft Dynamics 365, custom ERP systems and manual spreadsheet-based inventory records. We request a stock extract in the format your system generates — no need to reformat data on your end.
A single-location count typically takes one to two working days, depending on the number of SKUs and warehouse layout. We agree a count freeze window with you in advance — usually overnight or a weekend — to minimise disruption. Multi-location or large-format warehouse counts are planned in phases so that not all operations are halted simultaneously.
Yes. For pan-India engagements we coordinate local count teams in each city under our supervision protocol, with count sheets, photo documentation and reconciliation managed centrally. The signed certificate and management report are issued from our Mumbai practice. Locations across Maharashtra, Gujarat, Delhi-NCR, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad and Pune are regularly covered.

Ready to schedule your inventory stock audit?

Tell us your industry, number of locations, approximate SKU count and whether the audit is for a bank, insurer or statutory audit requirement. You'll get a fixed quote within one working day.

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