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The Classic Partners LLP · Secretarial

AOA Amendment

Updating a company's Articles of Association to reflect new governance rules, share transfer restrictions or investor rights, through shareholder approval and ROC filing.

Quick answer

The Articles of Association can be amended by passing a special resolution at a general meeting and filing Form MGT-14 with the Registrar within thirty days. Common reasons for amendment include adopting a new set of investor-friendly articles after a funding round, adding share transfer restrictions, or updating provisions to align with a shareholders' agreement.

What we cover

What our AOA amendment service covers

Aligning your articles with how the company actually operates.

  • Reviewing existing articles against the company's current shareholding and governance needs
  • Drafting amended or replacement articles, including entrenchment clauses where required
  • Preparing the special resolution and explanatory statement
  • Filing Form MGT-14 with the Registrar within the statutory timeline
  • Aligning articles with a shareholders' agreement or investment term sheet
  • Updating the company's statutory records with the amended articles
Key components

Common triggers for amending the articles

Articles are often revisited at key company milestones.

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Post-Funding Update

Investors typically require a fresh set of articles reflecting their rights after a funding round.

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Transfer Restrictions

Adding pre-emption, tag-along or drag-along rights to govern how shares can change hands.

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Governance Changes

Updating board composition, quorum or voting rights as the company's ownership evolves.

How we work

Our process

From initial consultation to completion.

1

Gap Assessment

Comparing existing articles with the company's current needs or agreements.

2

Drafting

Preparing amended clauses or a full replacement set of articles.

3

Resolution & Filing

Passing the special resolution and filing Form MGT-14 with the Registrar.

4

Record Update

Filing the amended articles in the company's statutory records and sharing with stakeholders.

Why choose us

Why outdated articles create risk

What sets our approach apart.

Articles override informal understandings

If a shareholders' agreement isn't reflected in the articles, the articles generally prevail in a dispute.

Investors will insist on updates

Funding rounds routinely require the articles to be amended before closing.

Entrenched provisions need extra care

Certain protective clauses require higher voting thresholds to amend once inserted.

FAQs

AOA Amendment questions answered

What people ask before engaging us.

A special resolution, requiring at least a three-fourths majority of shareholders voting, is needed to amend the articles.
Yes, private companies must still file Form MGT-14 for resolutions amending the Articles of Association, even though some other resolutions are exempt.
Yes, and for private companies such restrictions are common and enforceable, provided they are properly incorporated into the articles.
Amended articles are typically adopted at or before the closing of a funding round, since investors usually make it a condition to the investment.

Need your Articles of Association updated?

We'll draft, resolve and file the amendment correctly.

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