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The Classic Partners LLP · Regulatory Filings

FC-TRS Filing Services

Shares changing hands across the resident line trigger their own reporting — and a price that has to sit on the right side of fair value.

Quick answer

Form FC-TRS reports the transfer of capital instruments of an Indian company between a person resident in India and a person resident outside India, and is filed on the RBI's FIRMS portal within 60 days of the transfer or of the receipt or remittance of funds, whichever is earlier. The price must comply with the FEMA pricing guidelines supported by a valuation certificate, and the filing is made through the Indian company or the resident party depending on the nature of the transfer.

What we cover

What our FC-TRS service covers

Eligibility, pricing, documents and filing.

  • Confirming the transfer is permitted under the sectoral route and caps
  • Applying the pricing guidelines to the direction of the transfer
  • Valuation certificate from a chartered accountant or merchant banker
  • Share transfer deeds, consent letters and AD bank documentation
  • Filing FC-TRS on the FIRMS portal within 60 days
  • Late Submission Fee computation where the filing is delayed
Key components

The four inputs to an FC-TRS

The form is quick; the supporting file is not.

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Direction of transfer

Resident to non-resident, or non-resident to resident, which determines whether fair value acts as a floor or a ceiling.

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Valuation

A certificate supporting the transfer price, prepared under an internationally accepted pricing methodology.

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Transfer documents

Share transfer forms, consent letters from transferor and transferee, and board approval for the transfer.

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AD bank documents

The FIRC or outward remittance evidence and the KYC report of the non-resident party.

How we work

Our process

From transfer agreement to acknowledged filing.

1

Eligibility check

Confirming the sector permits the transfer and identifying any approval requirement.

2

Valuation and pricing

Establishing fair value and confirming the agreed price complies with the guidelines.

3

Documentation

Transfer deeds, consents, declarations and AD bank certificates assembled.

4

Filing

FC-TRS filed on FIRMS within 60 days and tracked through to acknowledgement.

Why choose us

Where FC-TRS filings fail

What sets our approach apart.

The clock starts at the earlier date

Sixty days runs from the transfer or the movement of funds, whichever comes first — not from when the share transfer is recorded in the register of members.

Pricing works in one direction

A non-resident buying from a resident cannot pay below fair value, and a resident buying from a non-resident cannot pay above it.

Gift transfers have their own route

A transfer by way of gift between a resident and a non-resident may require prior approval, and is not simply a zero-consideration FC-TRS.

FAQs

FC-TRS Filing Services questions answered

What people ask before engaging us.

Whenever capital instruments of an Indian company are transferred between a person resident in India and a person resident outside India, whether by sale or otherwise, including transfers on a deferred consideration basis.
The onus rests with the resident transferor or transferee, or with the non-resident investor holding on a non-repatriable basis, as applicable. In practice the filing is executed through the Indian company's Business User on the FIRMS portal, since the company holds the portal registration.
Within 60 days of the transfer of capital instruments or of the receipt or remittance of funds, whichever is earlier. Delays can generally be regularised by paying a Late Submission Fee.
Generally no. A transfer of capital instruments between two persons resident outside India does not require FC-TRS reporting, though prior government approval may still be needed where the sector is on the approval route or where the investor is from a country subject to specific restrictions.

Transferring shares to or from a non-resident?

We will check the pricing and the route before the transfer is executed.

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