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The Classic Partners LLP · Angel Tax

Angel Tax Exemption & Compliance

Angel tax under Section 56(2)(viib) has been abolished for all investor classes from April 1, 2025. We help startups close out legacy assessments and get the most out of the DPIIT benefits that remain.

Quick answer

Angel tax, levied under Section 56(2)(viib) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 on share premium received by an unlisted company in excess of fair market value, was abolished with effect from April 1, 2025, by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, and does not appear in the Income Tax Act, 2025. This means any share issuance on or after that date carries no angel tax exposure for any category of investor. Assessments and demands relating to fund raises before April 1, 2025 can still be open and may need to be defended.

What we cover

What our angel tax advisory covers

The abolition changes what matters going forward, but not everything is closed.

  • Confirming that share issuances on or after April 1, 2025 carry no angel tax exposure, for resident and non-resident investors alike
  • Reviewing and defending pending assessments or notices relating to fund raises before that date
  • Maintaining valuation and share premium documentation as good practice even without a tax trigger
  • Advising on which of the six-plus DPIIT recognition benefits still apply, since angel tax exemption was only one of them
  • Structuring new fundraising rounds cleanly under FEMA pricing guidelines for non-resident investment
  • Coordinating with auditors on Section 68 source-of-funds compliance, which remains relevant independent of angel tax
Key components

What changed, and what did not

Angel tax is gone, but related compliance areas remain relevant.

Post-April 2025 Fundraises

No angel tax liability on share premium for any investor class, resident or foreign, with no DPIIT exemption filing needed.

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Legacy Assessments

Fund raises before April 1, 2025 can still face open angel tax proceedings for those earlier assessment years.

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FEMA Pricing Rules

Foreign investment still needs to comply with FEMA's Non-Debt Instruments Rules pricing guidelines, independent of angel tax.

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Other DPIIT Benefits

Section 80-IAC tax holiday, IPR fee rebates, self-certification and Seed Fund access continue regardless of the angel tax abolition.

How we work

Our process

From initial consultation to completion.

1

Timeline Review

Checking which of the organisation's fund raises fall before or after the April 1, 2025 abolition date.

2

Legacy Case Handling

Reviewing and responding to any pending angel tax assessments for earlier years.

3

Forward Documentation

Maintaining clean valuation and investment records for current and future rounds as good governance practice.

4

Benefit Mapping

Confirming which other DPIIT-linked benefits the startup should still be actively using.

Why choose us

Why angel tax history still matters for founders

What sets our approach apart.

Open assessments do not close themselves

A pending notice for a pre-April 2025 fundraise still needs a proper response even though the provision itself has been repealed going forward.

Clean valuation records remain good practice

Even without an angel tax trigger, defensible share premium documentation supports future diligence, audits and investor relations.

DPIIT recognition is still worth having

Founders sometimes assume DPIIT recognition lost its purpose once angel tax was abolished, when several other real benefits remain tied to it.

FAQs

Angel Tax Exemption & Compliance questions answered

What people ask before engaging us.

No, Section 56(2)(viib), which governed angel tax, was abolished with effect from April 1, 2025 by the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2024, and share premium received on or after that date carries no angel tax liability for any investor category.
No, since the underlying provision has been repealed, no Form 2 filing or DPIIT angel tax exemption certificate is needed for fund raises from April 1, 2025 onward.
Those remain governed by the earlier law, and any pending assessment or demand for those assessment years may still need to be contested or resolved under the old provisions.
No, DPIIT recognition continues to offer several distinct benefits, including the Section 80-IAC tax holiday, IPR fee rebates and Seed Fund access, independent of the angel tax abolition.

Have an open angel tax matter, or planning a new round?

We will help you close out legacy assessments and structure new fundraises cleanly.

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